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三阴交 Sān yīn jiāo
位置
[定位] 在小腿内侧,当足内踝尖上3寸,胫骨内侧缘后方。
[解剖] 在胫骨后缘和比目鱼肌之间,深层有屈趾长肌;有大隐静脉,胫后动、静脉;有小腿内侧皮神经,深层后方有胫神经。
[主治] 肠鸣腹胀,泄泻,月经不调,带下,阴挺,不孕,滞产,遗精,阳萎,遗尿,疝气,失眠,下肢痿痹,脚气。
[配伍] 配足三理治肠鸣泄泻;配中极治月经不调;配子宫治疗阴挺;配大敦治疝气;配内关、神门治失眠。
[附注] (1)足太阴、少阴、厥阴经交会穴。
(2)孕妇禁针。
穴位(英)
[Point Location] 3 cun directly above the tip of the medial malleolus on the posterior border of the tibia. Contraindicated to needle during pregnancy.
[Indications] Abdominal distention, loose stool, irregular menstruation, nocturnal emission, impotence, spermatorrhea, orchitis, enuresis, frequency of urination, retention of urine, hemiplegia.
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